The energy and utility industry is transitioning to provide end-to-end transparency and redefining its priorities and operating model. The driving forces behind the new operating model are growth and demand in energy and the infrastructure required for renewables, battery storage, integration, and distributing energy to grids and other infrastructure. The technology is shifting, too, as the energy and utility (E&U) industry pivots to transforming itself digitally, driving customer engagement, managing costs, and building modern information technology (IT) infrastructure. The transformation agenda can be achieved only when functional silos are broken down, data is shared across an organization, and new partnerships are forged with service providers to support a new operating model.
As a response to these challenges, HCLTech invested in strengthening its capabilities with cross-industry and in-depth business transformation expertise. Its capabilities are built with a transformation focus—ikigai—a systems-thinking approach that is a motivational force for the industry to integrate IT and operations technology (OT) and look at business transformation (BT) (see Exhibit 1).
Source: HFS Research, 2024
Energy and utility companies are creating a roadmap and adopting various technologies to manage complex energy systems, but there are hurdles to cross. Digital technologies, such as the internet of things (IoT), cloud, and digital twins, are establishing a connected infrastructure and new operating model while pushing the sustainability agenda forward. However, there is a lack of best practices, visibility, and standards for technology. Like in most industries, data challenges surround the industry technology roadmap— for sourcing, standardizing, or analyzing it in real time.
HCLTech’s UVISION framework in Exhibit 2 exemplifies a systems-thinking approach, showing it is hyper-connected to design sustainable engagement models.
Source: HCL Technologies Ltd., 2024
Connectivity is driving shifts in the E&U industry by connecting the new, decentralized systems with how energy is supplied and consumed via a layer of data and analytics. The role of connected utilities becomes critical for driving improved efficiency, increased reliability, enhanced customer experience, and greater flexibility and scale.
The framework in Exhibit 3 covers business and process transformation, engineering for accelerated product development, process automation in operations, and sustainable digital infrastructure transformation, helping E&U companies to create a flexible operating model that is efficient, reliable, and nimble.
Source: HCL Technologies Ltd., 2024
In the next two years, 50% of E&U companies expect service providers to assist them in driving new sources of value through ecosystem collaboration. HCLTech is building solutions with industry and technology partners to drive value aligned with the industry’s new operating model (see Exhibit 4). These solutions spread beyond technologies and capabilities to include cloud infrastructure, next-generation networks, digital workplaces, intelligent operations, cybersecurity, and cross-functional services.
Sample: HFS Pulse, H12023
Source: HFS Research, 2024, HCL Technologies Ltd., 2024
Some countries have regulations for distribution networks, and some don’t, so the industry is a gray space. However, KPIs such as systems average interruption duration index (SAIDI), customer average interruption duration index (CAIDI), system average interruption frequency index (SAIFI), asset utilization, and cost per kilowatt hour keep performance and reliability under check. HCLTech has created solutions for key segments such as transmission and distribution (T&D), generation, and retail that impact these KPIs (see Exhibit 5).
Source: HCL Technologies Ltd., 2024
HCLTech’s data and analytics and consulting services capabilities have also been aligned with other key functions, such as corporate services and market operations, to provide services that include managing risks and regulatory compliance, settlements, and payments. HCLTech has reconstructed its focus for the industry by adding co-innovation labs and co-created intellectual properties (IPs) within its solutions suite in business services, operations, and engineering.
Energy and utility companies globally are in different stages of this transformation; however, it is evident that significant work still needs to be done to derive value from this transformation. The industry needs to forge partnerships with service providers and redefine the services provided to support new operating models.
HCLTech recognizes the transformation in the industry and has rebuilt its focus on snagging opportunities across the value chain. Its suite of connected solutions is aimed at breaking IT/OT silos and transforming business.
While we applaud HCLTech’s vision here, it will need to work more closely with business stakeholders beyond the CIO and CTO to make its vision a reality. Last, with the uptake of generative AI across industries, HCLTech should investigate the impact of generative AI in the E&U sector and incorporate it into its vision and solutions.
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